Political Parties Party Identification - 1773 Words

Party identification is the political party that an individual categorizes them self with. Political parties came about as a way to organize citizens with similar beliefs and attitudes. These parties then attempt to influence the government by electing members into office. Today there are two main parties people can identify: Republican and Democrat. There is also a third choice, being an Independent, but for the purpose of this paper this group will not be recognized as a political party. These reasons will be discussed later. There are many different theories as to why people do or do not identify with a political party, including social psychology, issue related, and psychological attachments. I believe the social psychology†¦show more content†¦When looking at this you can take one of two approaches. First, you can agree that each theory is one of its own. Second, you can examine the theories and find a common theme in their beginnings. The question becomes is t here a gap in the theories or are we blind to the similarities of their fundamentals? The first area observed was social psychological. Social psychology is the scientific study of human social behavior (Hogg Abrams, 1988). The social identity theory is the fundamental theory developed from this approach. Social identity is defined as the individuals knowledge that he belongs to certain social groups together with some emotional and value significance to him of the group membership (Hogg, 2001). A social group or organization is two or more people who share a common social identity and recognize themselves as members of this group. This theory allows you to takes yourself and classify it in relation to social categories; this takes place through a process of social comparison. This process is when group members compare themselves to other group members and to non group members. This process is a large reason for discrimination between group members and non group members. Di scrimination causes people to emphasize positive similarities between themselves and other members of their group while causing emphasis on negative differences betweenShow MoreRelatedDemocratic Party For Public Office1466 Words   |  6 PagesParty identification describes the way an individual identifies a certain political party. This is determined by the political party that the individual usually supports. In the United States, political parties are divided into three parts: the party as the Government, which refers to party members holding political office, party as an organization, which includes leaders, committees and activist who work diligently to promote the party and its candidates, and party as the electorates, who are theRead More Low Voter Turnout is NOT a Significant Problem in the United States1650 Words   |  7 PagesSignificant Problem in the United States The different strategies in political campaigning have led to lower voter turnout and less political participation by the general public according to Steven Schier in his book, Payment Due: A Nation In Debt, A Generation In Trouble. Different public and private interest groups can link these downturns to the changing political strategies and the lobbying of the government. Political participation and lower voter turnout is something that we should notRead MoreThe Socialization Of Children : Factors Influencing The Attitudes And Ideas Of Their Children1450 Words   |  6 Pagesshaping the political views of their children? Like other values such as sharing and responsibility, is politics passed along in the same way? In this paper, I will answer the following questions: What role does socialization play in predicting a young person’s political attitudes? Do young people mirror their parent’s political attitudes, or are there differences? If so, what explains thes e differences, if any? The definition of socialization is the process by which people acquire political knowledgeRead MoreHow Much Does Socioeconomics Really Impact A Person s Partisanship1332 Words   |  6 Pagesindividual’s political identity what is that based on? An individual directs their attention to the political party that best serves their needs and is a close representation of what they believe in. An individual would not vote for a political candidate that does not fit their correct political mold. Every person identifies differently politically and this could change over time depending on what the respective parties bring to the table. There are many factors that can make up an individual’s party identificationRead MoreScience And Religion, Politics, And The Environment1406 Words   |  6 Pagesconflict can be found in the form of political identification. Political identification basically means identifying to one’s political party. The problems of political identification do not revolve around which political party a person chooses but the issue is how political identification connects the members in a more emotional state. The problem with political identification is that it creates an emotional connection to every person’s political identification and because of that creates an emotionalRead MoreEssay about The Five Models Reflecting Public Opinion in Politics650 Words   |  3 Pagesabove all, active (pg 19). This model puts a burden on citizens who are expected to be informed and vote accordingly. The Political Parties Model in which politicians diverge ideologically to provide a cue of party affiliation, allowing voters to vote rationally using their habit of party identification. The Political Parties Model suggests that party labels clarify the political choices available to voters. Democratic politicians earn reputations as liberals and Republicans earn reputations as conservativesRead MoreThe Political Of Political Socialization863 Words   |  4 PagesThe process of political socialization is vital in the developing of how one views politics, the way they act or choose not to act, and how they identify within the political system. Although countless influences sway or attract us to a given political view, party, or identification, there are undoubtedly certain factors that play a bigger role in this process. Some of the most prominent agents of political socialization are as follows; family, media, peers, education, religion, faith, race, genderRead MoreParticipation Of A Democratic System Of Governance1575 Words   |  7 Pagesdecision making institutions. Opportunities for youth to participate in political processes depend largely on the political and cultural context. A democratic environment can be more favorable to participation in general. For the most part, promoting youth participation needs to be geared towards achieving levels relative to those of the rest of the population. The focus on youth, in terms of their engagement in the political arena, is a relatively new priority but extremely timely, particularlyRead MoreSocial And Political Views Of Democracy1364 Words   |  6 Pagesto assess a broad range of political subjects (such as candidates, parties, and policies) and then combine and simplify their likings in a way that allows them to choose on voting decisions. So, how are these challenges met? In the United States, some citizens are conservative Republics, some are liberal Democrats, and others fall in between or outside the two. Recent studies have proposed that these recognitions play an important part in voting behavior and political perception. Recently, howeverRead MoreThe Importance Of Female Voters Identification With The Political System1382 Words   |  6 Pagesenhance female voters’ identification with the political system – and in turn, their sense of being able to influence the decision-making process, making their p articipation worthwhile. These effects, however, are not confined only to women: the presence of women in a wide range of political offices can increase the confidence that male citizens have in the political system as well. Consequently, electing greater proportions of women to political positions can deepen democracy and encourage civic